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The Men Who Stare at Goats

By Jon Ronson

Reviewed by Reviewed by Julia Smith

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09 December 2024

Jon Ronson’s The Men Who Stare at Goats, investigates the US Military’s exploration of New Age concepts and the potential military applications of the paranormal as a strategic advantage in the Cold War and beyond. While we are familiar with military operations such as assassinations and torture—often denied by authorities—what do we really know about psychological warfare?

The Men Who Stare at Goats begins with seemingly absurd claim that particular members of the military attempted to kill goats by simply staring at them. Although laughable, this bizarre idea serves as a gateway to a broader exploration of the First Earth Battalion, a secret unit established in the late 1970s. The unit’s mission was to explore non-lethal combat techniques and unlock the potential of the human mind. Through a combination of investigative journalism and dark humor, Ronson uncovers stories of soldiers attempting to walk through walls, use psychic abilities to locate enemies, and harness the power of their minds to accomplish feats that seem straight out of science fiction. There are plenty of moments when you want to look up from the book and share what you have just read with anyone around. Structured as a series of interconnected stories and interviews, The Men Who Stare at Goats pieces together various strands of a peculiar narrative about strange things that the US military and intelligence communities may or may not have done.

Some key themes in the book include the absurdity of military bureaucracy, the relationship between belief and skepticism, and the use of psychological warfare. Through the narrator’s interviews and steps in his investigation process, the reader witnesses the absurd lengths to which military institutions will go in the name of innovation. These actions highlight the surreal nature of these experiments and the sincerity with which they were conducted, often juxtaposing the seriousness of the military. The inherent ridiculousness of their efforts straddles the line between belief and skepticism. Presenting the testimonies of those involved in these programmes while simultaneously questioning the validity and ethical implications of their actions highlights the tension between scientific accuracy and the allure of the supernatural. This approach prompts readers to reconsider their understanding of military operations and whether they truly grasp what goes on behind the scenes. Finally, Ronson delves into the broader implications of psychological warfare, exploring how the military’s interest in mind control and psychic phenomena reflects deeper anxieties about control, power, and the human psyche.

Overall The Men Who Stare at Goats is a compelling and thought-provoking read that sheds light on one of the stranger parts of military history. By blending investigative journalism with humour and a sense of the absurd, the book is both informative and highly entertaining. Whether you’re interested in the intersection of the paranormal and the military, or you simply enjoy tales of human foolishness, The Men Who Stare at Goats is sure to leave a lasting impression.